The dos and don'ts of covering violence
These are some recommendations for good practice when reporting on violent crime stories which may be linked to mental illness:
- Avoid using offensive expressions like ‘psycho’, ‘schizo’ and ‘nutter’. They perpetuate the stereotypical ideas associating people with mental health problems with violence and unpredictability – and their use may breach the PCC code and other codes of practice (see the chapter on codes of practice for more information).
- Stick to the facts – don’t speculate about someone’s mental health being a factor unless the facts are clear.
- Include contextualising facts about how very few people with mental health problems are violent.
- You may wish to reflect the views of the perpetrator’s family – often they are victims too, with compelling stories to tell.
- Seek comment from a mental health charity, a police spokesman or a psychiatrist from the Royal College of Psychiatrists, who can set the story in perspective. See the Contacts section for more details.